Vectors

Wednesday, 14 March 2018

3:37 PM

Representation of Vectors

Vectors can be represented in many ways, for example , , a.

This course prefers: .

 

Unit Vectors

Unit vectors are vectors with a magnitude of 1.

 has the magnitude of 1, and travels in the  direction.

 has the magnitude of 1, and travels in the  direction.

 has the magnitude of 1, and travels in the z direction.

 

Graphical Approach to Vectors

Addition of Vectors

Draw each vector from tail to head, starting at the head of the previous vector (or at the origin)

 

Subtraction of Vectors

Since,  is the same as , we can apply the same principals to vector subtraction, by adding the negative of a vector.

 

Mathematical Approach to Vectors

Addition of Vectors

A vector of  dimensions gives  scalar equations.

As such, we can split each dimension into their own equations.

 

Created with Microsoft OneNote 2016.