Aside: Convolution

Monday, 22 April 2019

4:47 PM

 

Convolution means: take the mirror image of  to obtain

Then shift (delay)  by  to obtain

Multiply  with

Then integrate over the

 

 

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Mirror Image

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Shift by 𝑡
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𝑡≤1
No overlap between ℎ(𝑡−𝜏) and 𝑥(𝑡) 
𝑦﷐𝑡﷯=0 
1<𝑡≤2
ℎ(𝑡−τ) and 𝑥(𝑡) overlap between 1 and 𝑡
𝑦﷐𝑡﷯=﷐1﷮𝑡﷮ℎ𝑥﷯𝑑𝜏𝑦﷐𝑡﷯=﷐1﷮𝑡﷮2﷯𝑑𝜏𝑦﷐𝑡﷯=﷐﷐2τ﷯﷮1﷮𝑡﷯=2𝑡−2
2<𝑡≤3
ℎ(𝑡−τ) and 𝑥(𝑡) completely overlap between 𝑡−1 and 𝑡
𝑦﷐𝑡﷯=﷐𝑡−1﷮𝑡﷮(2)(1)﷯𝑑𝜏𝑦﷐𝑡﷯=﷐﷐2τ﷯﷮𝑡−1﷮𝑡﷯
𝑦(𝑡)=2
3<𝑡≤4
ℎ﷐𝑡−𝜏﷯ and 𝑥(𝑡) overlapbetween 𝑡−1 and 3

𝑦﷐𝑡﷯=﷐𝑡−1﷮3﷮﷐2﷯﷐1﷯﷯𝑑𝜏𝑦﷐𝑡﷯=﷐﷐2τ﷯﷮𝑡−1﷮3﷯
𝑦(𝑡)=8−2𝑡
𝑡>4
No overlap
𝑦﷐𝑡﷯=0

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