Versioning and Fingerprinting

2022-07-11
v02.29.02

bash-4.3# cat rr-info A.01.0014-V2902

bash-4.3# cat OS_VERSION 
ro.product.device=TANOS_V2902-2022042802REL_M3.5.8_T4.1.4-2_RELEASE_20220428-202811
ro.build.display.id=TANOS_MP_R16_RELEASE_20220428-202811
ro.sys.cputype=R16.STM32.A3.G1
ro.build.version.release=V2902
ro.build.date.utc=1651148891

uname -a
Linux rockrobo 3.4.39 #1 SMP PREEMPT Thu Apr 28 20:27:25 CST 2022 armv7l GNU/Linux

::sysinit:/etc/init/rcS S start
::shutdown:/etc/init/rcS K stop
::respawn:WatchDoge $RR_ROOT/watchdog >> $RR_UDATA/rockrobo/rrlog/watchdog.log 2>&1
::respawn:/usr/bin/adbd
::respawn:/usr/sbin/dropbear -F
::respawn:/sbin/rr_login -d /dev/ttyS0 -b 115200 -p vt100

$ /usr/bin/rr_try_mount
Read Conf Dir:/tmp, blk_device:tmpfs, Type:tmpfs, opt:size=30m
        ignore Dir:/tmp, blk_device:tmpfs, because not '/dev/mmcblk0p*'


Read Conf Dir:/run/shm, blk_device:tmpfs, Type:tmpfs, opt:size=100m
        ignore Dir:/run/shm, blk_device:tmpfs, because not '/dev/mmcblk0p*'


Read Conf Dir:/mnt/data/, blk_device:/dev/mmcblk0p1, Type:ext4, opt:defaults
        Check /mnt/data/
        Check /dev/mmcblk0p1
        Info:/dev/mmcblk0p1 File type block device....OK
Running /sbin/e2fsck on /dev/mmcblk0p1
sh: /sbin/e2fsck: not found
Result----Success!


Read Conf Dir:/mnt/default/, blk_device:/dev/mmcblk0p6, Type:ext4, opt:ro
        Check /mnt/default/
        Check /dev/mmcblk0p6
        Info:/dev/mmcblk0p6 File type block device....OK
Running /sbin/e2fsck on /dev/mmcblk0p6
sh: /sbin/e2fsck: not found
Result----Success!


Read Conf Dir:/mnt/updbuf/, blk_device:/dev/mmcblk0p10, Type:ext4, opt:defaults
        Check /mnt/updbuf/
        Check /dev/mmcblk0p10
        Info:/dev/mmcblk0p10 File type block device....OK
Running /sbin/e2fsck on /dev/mmcblk0p10
sh: /sbin/e2fsck: not found
Result----Success!


Read Conf Dir:/mnt/reserve/, blk_device:/dev/mmcblk0p11, Type:ext4, opt:defaults
        Check /mnt/reserve/
        Check /dev/mmcblk0p11
        Info:/dev/mmcblk0p11 File type block device....OK
Running /sbin/e2fsck on /dev/mmcblk0p11
sh: /sbin/e2fsck: not found

Secrets

/etc/shadow

root:$6$mptOwWOW$DpR0O/CdKUfpapA3rEGl/4m6WZOkRYC5LSaCJSYKj9iHuZp2PUzfolgrGVeHW5tMtRSYlBWSlonusy67027JF/::0:99999:7:::

Software

Binaries in this version (v02.29.02) match base version (v01.15.58)

✅ /bin
✅ /sbin

🟨 /usr/bin
✅ /usr/sbin

✅ /bin

  • /bin/bash

    • GNU bash, version 4.3.11(1)-release (arm-unknown-linux-

      gnueabihf)

  • /bin/chmod
    • chmod (GNU coreutils) 8.21
  • /bin/chown
    • chown (GNU coreutils) 8.21
  • /bin/dd
    • dd (coreutils) 8.21
  • /bin/pidof
    • .
  • /bin/tar

    • tar (GNU tar) 1.27.1

      6553d3232d065ffef4a822dfc7315245 bash 00131fe7c4835dda1a8bb02fc7922364 chmod 2fa55f966295a7a46d30ebdeae7fbc46 chown 70efc37e6afb7f5be6c4cf76afd3965b dd 73863d79612c16d88f7bedbacb89190a pidof 30e4067a03cfe4ba8fc3963c0f8ba616 tar

✅ /sbin

  • /sbin/ip6tables
    • ip6tables v1.4.21
  • /sbin/iptables
    • iptables v1.4.21
  • /sbin/iw
    • iw version 3.4
  • /sbin/ldconfig
    • ldconfig (Ubuntu EGLIBC 2.19-0ubuntu6.6) 2.19
  • /sbin/ldconfig.real
    • ldconfig (Ubuntu EGLIBC 2.19-0ubuntu6.6) 2.19
  • /sbin/mkfs.ext4
    • mke2fs 1.42.9 (4-Feb-2014)
    • EXT2FS Library version 1.42.9
  • /sbin/rr_login
  • /sbin/wpa_cli
    • wpa_cli v2.0-devel_rtw_r25669.20171213
  • /sbin/wpa_supplicant
    • wpa_supplicant v2.0-devel_rtw_r25669.20171213
  • /sbin/xtables-multi

    • .

      d49bad0a9e3f098cc3913a8ee75fd73d ip6tables d49bad0a9e3f098cc3913a8ee75fd73d iptables 9b625d8eee80b5dd49843e86f0cbe51d iw 85e9e2c4a9c0a7af309c906516aa4548 ldconfig 0dc3219be0c361b51bbb8d404c870387 ldconfig.real 46747e533e25641bb14eeaf4a60040bd mkfs.ext4 96bf1f1e1a2c745ea85d7db0fa59a952 rr_login cedf096ec580ff1dd66ea1b5b326f08d wpa_cli 18ae34458be1593946dc9f885ba275dc wpa_supplicant d49bad0a9e3f098cc3913a8ee75fd73d xtables-multi

🟨 /usr/bin

  • /usr/bin/adbd
    • Probably moved logs to stderr?
    • Old version went to stdout
  • /usr/bin/base64
    • base64 (GNU coreutils) 8.21
  • /usr/bin/bootring
    • different
  • /usr/bin/create_ap
    • version 0.1
  • /usr/bin/iconv
    • iconv (Ubuntu EGLIBC 2.19-0ubuntu6.6) 2.19
  • /usr/bin/ionice
    • ionice from util-linux 2.20.1
  • /usr/bin/ldd
    • ldd (Ubuntu EGLIBC 2.19-0ubuntu6.6) 2.19
  • /usr/bin/logrotate.sh
    • no ver
  • /usr/bin/nohup
    • nohup (GNU coreutils) 8.21
  • /usr/bin/openssl
    • OpenSSL 1.0.1f 6 Jan 2014
  • /usr/bin/pkill
    • pkill from procps-ng 3.3.9
  • /usr/bin/qemu-arm-static
    • different
  • /usr/bin/rr_try_mount
    • different
  • /usr/bin/scp
    • no ver
  • /usr/bin/top
    • procps-ng version 3.3.9
  • /usr/bin/uart_test
    • different
  • /usr/bin/wpa_passphrase
    • no ver
  • /usr/bin/xz
    • Original version does not use
4e567a306e1569e7fd633331affa3e12  adbd
67dc1de09b22238b155dcafc2d1a5c3c  base64
bf8f440f6fe7e1cbbdaafa491442a4a9  bootring
fa856af527e32d1822784b1cae2dddde  create_ap
f75a585effc29768ea74bf36ca74be1b  iconv
b13dbb5753fef064dfeb89b024bdf0ec  ionice
a719dd374725a76f64161c2346df99cd  ldd
8129d3de3d967e2887447409ee84fb16  logrotate.sh
db2b65aed02b801746f8597d9a63f97d  nohup
97fe9fe716f6246a21c20b9b82138c0f  openssl
16601b3eace3dfd544d6f1ad5b3fd6b2  pkill
fa7add6bcd5a30ce2072646248fd87ef  qemu-arm-static
f820524e196df94d6299d75033d51b3c  rr_try_mount
354d5bef5c9f5d02f316d6840351a0cd  scp
411b32fa0ebd4aadf42f6dc0d755dcfc  top
c5bbf0b4a9a09bfb1e1d46ccfe594bc5  uart_test
18b02d8d26edb6d1ec204543baf81524  wpa_passphrase
372e8fc127f8abb05c417387b2ba9a6c  xz

✅ /usr/sbin

  • /usr/sbin/chpasswd
    • MD5: c88953805d7fde675be9bb06050a5fa5
    • SHA-1: 83c0cb04a54409035f90c152442960ef10b6832d
  • /usr/sbin/dnsmasq
    • Dnsmasq version 2.68
    • MD5: 4036b0dbc14e55edef2a5ff3c6fe8569
    • SHA-1: 30399e3f54d1a5e7c3bf7a5cde0d877c59ad7809
  • /usr/sbin/dropbear
  • /usr/sbin/hostapd
    • hostapd v2.1
    • MD5: 666417d2dc29cf52915bb2a873cf09a3
    • SHA-1: 2a2bd9c82abae22609b4a407d4d9afeb649902d0
  • /usr/sbin/hostapd_cli
    • hostapd_cli v2.1
    • MD5: 19f12aef82030e3f79fd6fc2fde1ede5
    • SHA-1: ad1a62e6a39b12da7dc3c559cb6ab85a4e46acba
  • /usr/sbin/ntpdate
    • ntpdate 4.2.6p5@1.2349 Tue Jun 21 08:19:00 UTC 2016 (6)
    • MD5: 006a0967281c9a061362086b638a21a4
    • SHA-1: a2b23a0c461719a2828c0202b50c19ba14cd8d23
  • /usr/sbin/tcpdump
    • tcpdump version 4.5.1
    • libpcap version 1.5.3
    • MD5: 50f2ed1f9707873bbd13bde776c9cff7
    • SHA-1: b41f74a66ce1116f8352700529848f25455dc1d5

Possible Leads

🙏 WPA - CVE-2014-3686

✅ Safe

Doesn’t use the same binary, no call to system inside of wpa_cli

/sbin/wpa_action doesn’t exist in latest new firmware

https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/10/09/28

wpa_cli is a component distributed with wpa_supplicant and hostapd_cli
is a component distributed with hostapd. The vulnerability affects only
cases where wpa_cli or hostapd_cli is used to run action scripts (-a
command line option)
  • Utils - BusyBox v1.24.1 (2019-11-15 15:22:50 CST) built-in shell (ash)
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